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港口岸电系统部署规划技术与运营方法综述
作者:
作者单位:

1.海洋工程全国重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 200240;2.重庆大学电气工程学院,重庆市 400074

摘要:

岸电系统通过关闭停靠船舶发电设备来降低港口区域的排放,是港口能源-交通融合的中枢装备,其运行和规划对未来港口综合能源系统实现“碳中和”目标具有重要作用。为厘清当前研究现状并指出制约岸电系统发展的瓶颈问题,从岸电系统的环境效益评估、岸电系统的技术标准及其部署方案、岸电系统政策规划及运营策略3个方面对港口岸电系统进行综述。分析表明,岸电系统在港口绿色发展中起关键作用,但目前岸电系统的安装率与使用率呈现较大矛盾。针对岸电系统的未来发展,提出岸电全生命周期规划、岸电系统能源-交通融合管理、岸电系统多方主体运行管理3项未来发展重点。

关键词:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(72004132);上海市“科技创新行动计划”软科学项目(23692111100)。

通信作者:

作者简介:

戴磊(1989—),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向:绿色航运管理研究。E-mail:dailei1989@sjtu.edu.cn
王玉冰(1998—),女,博士研究生,主要研究方向:港口电气化。E-mail:cauchmar@sjtu.edu.cn
郭思清(1998—),女,博士研究生,主要研究方向:纯电船舶能量管理。E-mail:gsq0505@sjtu.edu.cn
方斯顿(1991—),男,通信作者,博士,教授,主要研究方向:海洋交通电气化。E-mail:fangston@foxmail.com


Review on Deployment Planning Techniques and Operational Methods for Port Shore Power System
Author:
Affiliation:

1.State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering (Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Shanghai 200240, China;2.School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400074, China

Abstract:

Shore power systems reduce the emission of port area by shutting down the power generation equipment of docked ships, and is the central equipment of port energy-transportation integration. Its operation and planning play an important role in realizing the goal of “carbon neutrality” in the future port integrated energy system. In order to clarify the current research status and point out the bottleneck problems restricting the development of shore power systems, the port shore power system is reviewed from three aspects: environmental benefit assessment, technical standards and deployment schemes of shore power systems, policy planning and operation strategies of shore power systems. The analysis shows that the shore power system plays a key role in port green development, but the installation rate and utilization rate of shore power system present a great contradiction. In view of the future development of shore power system, three future development priorities are proposed, namely, the whole life cycle planning of shore power, the energy-transportation integration management of shore power system, and the multi-agent operation management of shore power system.

Keywords:

Foundation:
This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 72004132) and Shanghai Soft Science Project of Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan (No. 23692111100).
引用本文
[1]戴磊,王玉冰,郭思清,等.港口岸电系统部署规划技术与运营方法综述[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(3):42-59. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20231225005.
DAI Lei, WANG Yubing, GUO Siqing, et al. Review on Deployment Planning Techniques and Operational Methods for Port Shore Power System[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2025, 49(3):42-59. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20231225005.
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  • 收稿日期:2023-12-25
  • 最后修改日期:2024-02-28
  • 录用日期:2024-02-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-02-07
  • 出版日期: