State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment (Xi’an Jiaotong University), Xi’an 710049, China

The resilience enhancement of power systems under natural disaster conditions is of great significance to ensure the safe and stable operation of power systems. Designing the corresponding marketization mechanisms is an important way to enhance the power system resilience and incentivize the investment of electric power resources. Therefore, a marketization mechanism framework for the resilience enhancement of power systems is proposed, and the detailed definitions and modes of resilience insurance and pre-disaster electricity futures markets are given. Subsequently, insurance theory is introduced to establish the resilience insurance model, and the model of the pre-disaster electricity futures market is also proposed. Furthermore, a case analysis is conducted on the resilience insurance model, and the analysis results show that the proposed marketization mechanism can achieve the goal of maximizing the net profit of the insurance company and enhancing the power system resilience at the same time. Finally, the preliminary laws of balancing the resilience and economy of power systems are presented.