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电网稳定智能判别模型可信度指标体系构建与综合评价方法
作者:
作者单位:

1.电网智能化调度与控制教育部重点实验室(山东大学),山东省济南市 250061;2.四川大学电气工程学院,四川省成都市 610065;3.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市 100192

摘要:

人工智能算法的不可信问题阻碍了其在电网稳定性分析及控制等场景中的实际应用。目前,尚无特定适用于电网稳定智能判别模型的可信度评价指标。文中针对电力行业特点开展人工智能稳定判别模型的可信度评价,选取准确性、复杂度、鲁棒性、可迁移性、可解释性共5个分项指标构建了电网稳定智能判别可信度评价指标体系,并总结了各分项指标的具体计算方法。同时,引入模糊层次分析法,结合主客观评价,确定各分项指标的权重并计算综合可信度指标。最后,以电压支撑强度、宽频带振荡以及频率稳定判别模型为例进行了可信度评价和分析,结果证明了所提出方法的有效性。

关键词:

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2021YFB2400800);国家电网公司科技项目(SGSDDK00WJJS2200092)。

通信作者:

作者简介:

刘慧玉(2001—),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:电力系统智能判稳可信度。E-mail:liuhy0521@163.com
王渝红(1971—),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:高压直流输电、电力系统稳定与控制、新能源并网。E-mail:yuhongwang@scu.edu.cn
石访(1982—),男,通信作者,博士,副教授,主要研究方向:电力系统稳定分析与控制、新型电力系统同步测量技术与应用。E-mail:shifang@sdu.edu.cn


Construction and Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Trustworthiness Indicator System of Intelligent Assessment Model for Power Grid Stability
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Key Laboratory of Power System Intelligent Dispatch and Control of Ministry of Education (Shandong University), Jinan 250061, China;2.College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;3.China Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100192, China

Abstract:

The untrustworthiness issues of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm hinder its practical application in the scenarios such as power grid stability analysis and control. At present, there are no specific trustworthiness evaluation indicators applicable to the intelligent assessment model for power grid stability. Regarding the characteristics of the electric power industry, the trustworthiness evaluation for AI stability assessment models is carried out, and the five sub-indicators of correctness, complexity, robustness, transferability and interpretability are chosen to construct the trustworthiness evaluation indicator system of the intelligent assessment model for power grid stability, and the specific calculation methods for each sub-indicator are summarized. Meanwhile, the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process is introduced and combined with subjective and objective evaluation to determine the weights of each sub-indicator and calculate the comprehensive trustworthiness indicator. Finally, by taking the voltage support strength, broadband oscillation, and frequency stability assessment models as a case, the trustworthiness evaluation and analysis are carried out, and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Keywords:

Foundation:
This work is supported by National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2021YFB2400800) and State Grid Corporation of China (No. SGSDDK00WJJS2200092).
引用本文
[1]刘慧玉,王渝红,石访,等.电网稳定智能判别模型可信度指标体系构建与综合评价方法[J].电力系统自动化,2025,49(4):188-202. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20240508001.
LIU Huiyu, WANG Yuhong, SHI Fang, et al. Construction and Comprehensive Evaluation Method for Trustworthiness Indicator System of Intelligent Assessment Model for Power Grid Stability[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2025, 49(4):188-202. DOI:10.7500/AEPS20240508001.
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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-08
  • 最后修改日期:2024-08-29
  • 录用日期:2024-08-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-17
  • 出版日期: